Facebook parent company, Meta Platforms, is set to implement tighter content controls for teenagers on Instagram and Facebook, in response to global regulatory pressure to safeguard children from harmful content on its platforms.
In a blog post on 9th January, Meta revealed that all teenage users would be automatically placed in the most restrictive content control settings on both apps. Additionally, Instagram would limit additional search terms, making it more challenging for teenagers to encounter sensitive content related to issues such as suicide, self-harm, and eating disorders through features like Search and Explore.
The company noted that these measures, set to roll out in the coming weeks, are designed to create a more “age-appropriate” experience for teens. Meta is facing increased scrutiny in both the United States and Europe over allegations that its apps contribute to addiction and fuel a mental health crisis among youth.
According to Reuters, attorneys general from 33 US states, including California and New York, filed a lawsuit against Meta in October 2023, accusing the company of repeatedly misleading the public about the risks associated with its platforms. The European Commission has also sought information on how Meta protects children from illegal and harmful content.
The regulatory pressure intensified after a former Meta employee, Arturo Bejar, testified in the US Senate, alleging that the company was aware of harassment and other harms faced by teens on its platforms but failed to take adequate action. Bejar argued for design changes to encourage positive behaviours and provide better tools for young users to manage unpleasant experiences.
However, Bejar expressed dissatisfaction with Meta’s recent changes, stating that the company relied on “‘grade your own homework’ definitions of harm” and did not provide an easy way for teens to report unwanted advances.
Meta’s move comes amidst the company’s competition with TikTok to attract young users, especially since Facebook usage by teens continues to decline.
